Thirukkural in Tamil PDF திருக்குறள்

Thirukkural in Tamil with Meaning PDF திருக்குறள் – List of 1330 Thirukkural. Quick Introduction to Thirukkural in Tamil, English. Written by Thiruvalluvar.

Thirukkural in Tamil with meaning free download in PDF format. Thirukkural was one of the world famous literatures, written by the great saint Thiruvalluvar, also called as Valluvar. This classic Tamil sayings consists of 1330 kurals, couplets. These kurals are divided into three categories namely Aram – Dharma, Porul – Artha & Inbam – Kama.  Here we have listed Thirukkural in Tamil language classifieds into 133 topics.

About Thirukkural:

Thirukkural is most popular literature, recognized by the global community. This texts are based on our day today life with each kurals consists of only 7 works that offer complete meaning. Thirukkural in Tamil language also called as பொய்யாமொழி, முப்பால், உலகப்பொதுமறை, தெய்வநூல் , வாயுறைவாழ்த்து, உத்தரவேதம், etc.

Thirukkural Facts:

Thirukkural consists 1330 kurals, with 133 index, each index has 10 kurals that are classified on 3 categories namely அறத்துப்பால், பொருட்பால், காமத்துப்பால் அல்லது இன்பத்துப்பால். To denote the three categories, Thirukkural also called as முப்பால்.

In Thirukkural, each kural has two lines (இரண்டு அடிகளை) with 7 words, first line has four words and second line will have 3 words.

Aram – அறத்துப்பால்:

Aram (அறத்துப்பால்) has 38 index classified into four categories namely பாயிரவியல், இல்லறவியல், துறவறவியல் and ஊழியல். This classification mostly talks about Dharma – on how people need to follow discipline in their life.

• பாயிரவியல் – 4 அதிகாரங்கள்
• இல்லறவியல் – 20 அதிகாரங்கள்
• துறவறவியல் – 13 அதிகாரங்கள்
• ஊழியல் – 1 அதிகாரங்கள்

In Total, this category has 38 indexes with 380 kurals.

Porul – பொருட்பால்

Porul – பொருட்பால் mostly talks about the life and how people need to lead their life in happy manner. This topic has 3 categories

• அரசு இயல் – 25 அதிகாரங்கள்
• அமைச்சு இயல் – 32 அதிகாரங்கள்
• ஒழிபு இயல் – 13 அதிகாரங்கள்

In total, this topic consists of 70 indexes with 700 kurals.

Inbam – காமத்துப்பால்

The last category of Thirukkural is காமத்துப்பால். This topic mainly talks about the sex life and sexology.

• களவியலில் – 7 அதிகாரங்கள்
• கற்பியலில் – 18 அதிகாரங்கள்

In total, this topic has 25 categories with 250 kurals

About Thiruvalluvar:

Thiruvalluvar wrote this popular Tamil literature, the exact details of the Thiruvalluvar were not known. Details available of the internet are written by various biographers. His life and background remains unknown, most of the Indian Religions as well as Christian missionaries tried to claim that Thiruvalluvar belongs to their community. He is believed to have lived in Mylapore (Chennai) with his wife Vasaki, dated variously from 4^th century   BCE to early 6th century CE.

Thiruvalluvar plays important role in building the Tamil Literature, also influenced various scholars across the ethical, social, political, economic, religious, philosophical, and spiritual spheres.

Thirukkural Facts:

• Though, Thirukkural was written in Tamil Language, Thiruvalluvar doesn’t mention Tamil and God anywhere.
• In Total, Thirukkural has 14,000 sentences and 42,194 words
• Thirukkural was first printed on 1812
• நெருஞ்சிப்பழம் was only fruit Mentioned in the Thirukkural
• Only Palm and Bamboo tress are mentioned in the Thirukkural
• In a single kural a word “பற்று” was mentioned six times

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